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Very Superstitious

Some Italian Folk Beliefs

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Nov 7, 2003

Most Italians are not very religious, but they can be strangely superstitious. Purple and black are the colors of mourning, so wearing purple is considered bad luck. Bad luck for me - I happen to like wearing purple, but I know that, whenever I do, someone will comment. (Wearing black is okay - black is always in fashion.) Italians also have a bad luck day, Friday the 17th. The number 17 in general is considered somewhat unlucky, but Italians don't take things as far as Americans, who sometimes omit 13 when numbering floors or rooms in a building.

My husband, a very rational man in most things, can't stand to see a hat left on a bed. It's obviously a reflex with him, and by dint of repetition has become a reflex with me. I come in on a winter's day and throw my coat, hat, and scarf on the bed, but feel immediately compelled to move the hat somewhere else, even if Enrico is nowhere in sight. But I find myself wondering about the exact terms of the curse: when exactly is a hat considered to be ON the bed, and what kind of hat? If I hang a hat on a bedpost, is that the same as putting it on the bed? What about a hat resting on top of something else that's on the bed? Or a hat inside a coat pocket or backpack that's on the bed? Is it only a brimmed hat that's dangerous, or does the risk apply to anything in the hat category? Ski hat? Balaclava?

Jan 25, 2007 - My friend QT was driven to do some research on this, and found the probable origin of this superstition:

I preti, almeno sino ad alcuni decenni fa (e i piu' tradizionalisti e/o anziani ancora oggi) portavano sempre quel loro strano cappello e non lo toglievano entrando in un edificio, pero' se e quando si recavano da un moribondo per l'estrema unzione e confessione devono toglierselo per mettersi i paramenti ed ecco che il prete, che a questo punto e' in genere seduto o in piedi accanto al moribondo nel suo letto, si toglie il cappello e lo posa sulla superficie piana piu' vicina, il letto, appunto!

Ecco quindi spiegato l'arcano, un cappello sul letto richiamerebbe una scena di morte imminente o appena avvenuta.

"Priests, at least up to a few decades ago (and the more traditional and/or old ones still today) always wore that strange hat of theirs, and never took it off even inside a building. However, when they went to the beside of the dying for extreme unction and confession, they had to take it off to put on their vestments. Then you would see the priest, who at this point was usually seated or standing next to the dying person in their bed, take off his hat and put it on the nearest flat surface - the bed!

This explains the arcane: a hat on the bed recalls a scene of death (imminent or just occurred)."

There are also medical superstitions. The colpo d'aria ("punch of air" - a draft) is considered extremely dangerous, causing anything from a cold to paralysis. One friend claims to have suffered a day-long stiffening of one side of her face and neck, due to riding in a fast-moving car with the window down so that cold air was blowing on her.

In the early years of our relationship, Enrico and I argued about whether a window could be left open, even during the hottest summer nights, because it would allow a draft to blow onto our heads, with possibly fatal consequences. I was scornful of this, having grown up in Bangkok sleeping under a window air conditioner set so cold that it would freeze solid at night. We finally solved the dilemma by moving the bed away from the windows. Early on in Milan, he never wanted a fan to blow on him, but with the increasingly hot summers we've been having, we moved from a standing fan to a ceiling fan, and I guess he's gotten used to it. Some nights this summer, we had BOTH fans blowing full on us - there was no other way to sleep in the heat.

The funny thing is, the colpo d'aria never seems to strike below the waist. An Italian woman who would cringe from the slightest draft coming in a window will go out in January's worst winds, wearing a miniskirt, sheer stockings, and skimpy high heels.

The Plant of Happiness

Oct 20, 2004

During one of my several visits to our new home before we moved, the previous owner offered to leave us some things that wouldn't fit into her new apartment, including a two-meter tall Yucca plant. I didn't really care for its looks, but what the heck - it was certainly thriving. When it actually came time to move, she told me that this plant had been taken away by her (soon-to-be-ex) husband as it actually belonged to his mother, but she had a smaller version that she would leave me instead. The smaller one, only about three feet tall, was sitting in the front yard in a pot. I noticed that the neighbors also had one, planted in their yard.

Then we found out that these neighbors, too, are separating and on the road to divorce. "La chiamano la pianta della felicita', ma dicono che porta sfiga," remarked Enrico. ["It's called the plant of happiness, but they say it brings bad luck."] Given the plant's track record - 50% of the couples in this small complex divorcing! - we decided not to take any chances. I thought a ritual dismemberment or burning of the plant would be appropriate, but Enrico felt that would be going too far. So one day he took the plant out in the car and left it in front of someone's house in a nearby town (thereby leaving the bad luck with them, we assume!).

The following week, two friends of ours died in completely unrelated incidents in different parts of Italy (one in a car accident, one of aneurysm). We concluded that we had either got rid of the plant just in time, or had not got rid of it fast enough. I still think we should have burned it.

Dec, 2004

Mike Richter says: "The yucca has an attribute you overlooked. Those ummm 'startling' spines are the 'cactus needles' some used to play 78s back in ancient times. I had a three-meter yucca beside my front porch (until it threatened to replace the porch) and still have some of its needles in my Grafonola. I hasten to add that they are not used in place of steel or plastic ones; they tend to leave resin behind in the groove."

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